Adaptec AHA-3980 User's Guide Page 11

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Introduction
Creating and Managing Arrays
Stock Number: 510685-00, Rev. A Page: 1-3
Print Spec Number: 493069-00
Current Date: 3/3/99 ECN Date: 3/28/95
disk can be reconstructed from the parity data and user data on the
remaining disks. Two disks must fail for the entire array to fail.
The read performance of a RAID 5 array is excellent—comparable to
that of a RAID 0 array. Write performance is lower than that of a
RAID 0 array, because write operations involve calculating and writ-
ing new parity data as well as writing the new user data.
RAID 0 CVT and RAID 5 CVT
RAID 0 CVT and RAID 5 CVT arrays are identical to RAID 0 and
RAID 5 arrays, but you can convert from a RAID 0 CVT array to a
RAID 5 CVT array and back again without loss of data and without
reformatting. The CVT formats allow you to use the more reliable
RAID 5 format for normal use, then switch to RAID 0, which has
higher write performance, for large data transfers (for example,
restoring data from tape). Once the data is transferred, you can con-
vert back to the RAID 5 CVT format.
Note:
For more information on RAID levels, see The RAIDBook:
A Source Book for RAID Technology, published by the RAID
Advisory Board (Lino Lakes, Minnesota: September 1994).
Number of Disks in an Array
The following table shows the number of SCSI disks allowed in each
type of Adaptec array.
In addition to the main disks, you can specify for mirrored and
RAID 5 arrays up to two spare disks (RAID 0 arrays do not have
RAID Level
Minimum No.
of Disks
Maximum No.
of Disks
RAID 0 (striped) 2 8
RAID 0 CVT 3 8
Mirrored:
RAID 1 2 2
RAID 1/0
1
1
The number of drives in a RAID 1/0 array must be even.
416
RAID 5 3 8
RAID 5 CVT 3 8
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