Adaptec 2940W - AHA Storage Controller FW SCSI 20 MBps Specifications

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Summary of Contents

Page 2 - 2 NetWare Integration Guide

1.8.5 Selectable Drive Startup ... 371.8.6 Unattended Start Mode... 371.9 Systems Management . . . .

Page 3 - December 1995

After adding EISA or ISA adapters, you will often need to view and/or edit thesettings for the adapter. To view or edit an adapter′s details:a. From t

Page 4

System - IBM Dual Pentium PCI-EISA System Board Jumper Name: W1 - Level 1 Cache Default factory settings:OFF Change settings to:OFF .. 12Figure 33. E

Page 5

3.3 SCSI Select Utility ProgramThis utility is used on PCI/EISA models of the IBM PC Server line and allows theuser to:•View and modify parameters for

Page 6 - First Edition (December 1995)

The fields on this panel are described as follows:SCSI Parity Checking:Select this option to enable or disable SCSI Paritychecking on the host adapter

Page 7 - Abstract

SCSI Device Configuration SCSI Device ID #0 #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 Initiate Sync Negotiation Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Max Sync Transfer Rate 1

Page 8

The SCSI-2 Fast and Wide adapter issues the start unit command to each driveone at a time. The SCSI-2 Fast/Wide Streaming RAID adapter issues the star

Page 9 - Contents

•Press Enter to edit the parameter.•Use the arrow keys to select the new value or press Esc to quit.•Press Enter to validate the new value.When finish

Page 10

These programs are obtainable in several ways:•Shipped with the server on two diskettes called the reference diskette andthe diagnostic diskette•Creat

Page 11

Main MenuSelect one:1. Start Operating System2. Backup/Restore system programs3. Update system programs4. Set configuration5. Set Features6. Copy an o

Page 12 - NetWare Integration Guide

Periodically, updated versions of the reference diskette and diagnosticdiskette are made available. This option copies a new version of the systemprog

Page 13

4.4.1 Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1274.4.2 Software Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 14

3.4.4 Backup/Restore System Programs MenuWhen you select this option from the Main Menu, a screen like the one inFigure 40 will appear.Backup / Restor

Page 15

Set ConfigurationSelect One:1.-View configuration2.-Change configuration3.-Backup configuration4.-Restore configuration5.-Run automatic6.-Display memo

Page 16

View ConfigurationTotal System MemoryInstalled memory...32768KB(32.0MB)Usable Memory...

Page 17

If a setting conflicts with another, an asterisk(*) appears next to the conflictsand the word conflicts appears at the right corner of the windows. Yo

Page 18

Memory Map0C000HSVGA AdapterMicro Channel slot...5Size(in KB)...320C8000HIBM SCSI-2 Fast/Wide

Page 19 - Special Notices

Set and View SCSI Device ConfigurationSCSI Configuration Verification...[Enabled]Slot 1-IBM SCSI-2 Fast/Wide AdapterSCSI Address (ID)...

Page 20

Set FeaturesSelect one:1.-Set date and time2.-Set password and unattended start mode3.-Set keyboard speed4.-Set console5.-Set startup sequence6.-Set f

Page 21

Set Passwords and Security featuresSelect one:1.- Set Power-On password2.- Change Power-On password3.- Remove Power-On password4.- Set unattended star

Page 22 - Related Publications

c. Remove power-on passwordThis option shows the instructions for removing the current power-onpassword which are:1) Turn off the server and wait a f

Page 23 - Acknowledgments

This option allows you to change the administrator password. You mustknow the current privileged-access password in order to complete theprocedure.g.

Page 24

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Page 25 - 1.1.1 Clock Rate

This option lets you select the sequence of the drives on which the systemsearches for a valid boot record when you turn it on.The default startup seq

Page 26 - 1.1.3 Processor Types

Set Power-On FeaturesSerial-Port Power-On mode...[Disabled]Real-Time-Clock Power-On mode...[Enabled]Power-On day of the mont

Page 27 - 1.3 Memory

3.4.8 More Utilities MenuWhen you select this option from the Main Menu, a screen like the one inFigure 49 will appear.More UtilitiesSelect one:1.- Di

Page 28 - 1.3.1 Caches

This displays and resets the entries in the error log. As errors occur, theyare recorded in this log. Error log information is helpful when service is

Page 29 - 1.3.1.1 SMP Caching

1. Start the system programs. 2. When the system programs main menu appears, press and hold Ctrl andthen press A. A message appears telling you to in

Page 30 - 1.3.2 Memory Interleaving

Select this option to test the devices one time. If you use it, you will be askedto respond to questions about areas of the server hardware. Press and

Page 31 - 1.3.3 Dual Path Buses

The common configuration tasks that will be described here are as follows: 1. Verify the configuration 2. Low-level format of the disks 3. Defining a

Page 32

3.5.1 Drive InformationDuring this first step, we will verify that all the installed units are recognized andavailable for future use.Select Drive Inf

Page 33

Note The RAID Utility shows device type and/or status for each device which itrecognizes. The devices may take on several states which you mayencount

Page 34 - 10 NetWare Integration Guide

4. Press Enter to format the selected drives. Notes All the desired devices may be selected and formatted together to reduce thetime necessary for fo

Page 35

Figures 1. SMP Shared Secondary Cache ... 5 2. SMP with Dedicated Secondary Cache . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.

Page 36 - 1.5 Bus Architectures

Stripe Unit size:This parameter should be chosen such that the stripe unit sizeis close to the size of the system I/O requests. The default is set to

Page 37 - 1.5.3 Micro Channel Bus

IBM RAID Controller Configuration Ver 2.12Adapter in Slot 1Create/Delete ArrayCh1Ch21. Help Bay Bay2. Define hot-spare drive Array Array 3. Delete

Page 38 - 14 NetWare Integration Guide

3.5.4 Creating a Disk Array 1. Select Create/Delete Array from the Main Menu. 2. Select Create Disk Array from the Create/Delete Array menu and pressE

Page 39 - 1.5.4 PCI Bus

3.5.5 Defining Logical Drives 1. Select Define logical drive from the Create/Delete Array menu. The followingscreen appears:IBM RAID Controller Config

Page 40 - 1.6.1 Hard Disk Interfaces

Notes:a. If only one hard disk has been assigned to the array, RAID level 0 will beautomatically assigned and the pop-up menu does not appear.b. If on

Page 41 - 1.6.2 SCSI Technology

IBM RAID Controller Configuration Ver 2.12Adapter in Slot 1Create/Delete Array Ch1Ch21. Help Bay Bay2. Define hot-spare drive Array Array 3. Del

Page 42 - 18 NetWare Integration Guide

3.5.6 Setting the Write PolicyNow that the logical drives have been created, you may wish to change the writepolicy for these drives.If you want to ch

Page 43 - 1.6.3 SCSI Adapters

2. Select Backup config. to diskette. 3. Press Enter. 4. Enter the filename you want for backup (config is the default). 5. Insert a diskette to hold

Page 44 - 20 NetWare Integration Guide

114 NetWare Integration Guide

Page 45 - 1.6.4 Hard Disk Drives

Chapter 4. Novell NetWare InstallationIn this chapter, we examine the different steps required to install NovellNetWare.Novell NetWare can be installe

Page 46 - 1.6.5 RAID Technology

52. Advanced Diagnostic Menu ... 10053. Test Selection Menu... 10054. RAID Configuration Program - A

Page 47 - 1.6.6 RAID Classifications

After the POST tests run, ServerGuide boots, and the ServerGuide languageselection screen appears (see Figure 69 on page 116).Figure 69. ServerGuide L

Page 48 - 24 NetWare Integration Guide

Figure 70. ServerGuide Main MenuThis menu contains seven options:Start Here:This option contains information to help you become familiar withServerGui

Page 49

The performance tuning programs can tune your server automatically based onthis input.Online Documentation:The online documentation includes:•Product

Page 50

Figure 71. Installing NetWareThe installing NetWare screen appears. This screen allows you to select theNetWare version to install. You also can speci

Page 51

Figure 72. Configuring NetWareA screen like the one in Figure 72 will appear. This screen confirms yourchoice of country and keyboard and asks you to

Page 52

Figure 73. Configuring IBM NetFinity 8. Specify the following information:•Network Driver Type (Protocol)•System Name•System Keywords 9. Select OK. No

Page 53

Figure 74. Partitioning the Hard DiskA screen like the one in Figure 74 appears. ServerGuide defaults to createthe following partitions:•DOS Startup D

Page 54 - 30 NetWare Integration Guide

Figure 75. Reviewing ConfigurationAt this point, you will see a screen like the one in Figure 75. You can reviewor change the selected options you hav

Page 55 - 1.7.1 Shared RAM Adapters

Figure 76. Unlocking Programs12. When the server comes back up, you will see a screen like the one inFigure 76. Enter the activation keys for the NetW

Page 56 - 1.7.2 Bus Master Adapters

19. Type SERVER from the NWSERVER directory to restart NetWare.20. Install NetWare Directory Services.a. Type LOAD INSTALL and press Enter to start th

Page 57 - 1.7.3 PeerMaster Technology

106. NetFinity Network Driver Configuration ... 145107. NetFinity Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 58 - 1.8 Security Features

A screen like the one in Figure 79 on page 126 will appear. This iswhere the context for the server will be defined.Figure 79. Assigning a Context for

Page 59 - 1.8.3 Passwords

21. Type DOWN at the colon prompt.22. Type EXIT at the colon prompt to return to DOS and finish the installation.23. Reboot the server and verify that

Page 60 - 1.8.4 Secure Removable Media

This is the primary network operating system file that identifies the server asa NetWare 3.12 server. During installation it is copied to a directory

Page 61 - 1.9.1 DMI

Figure 81. NetWare Installation 6. Select Install new NetWare 3.12 and then press Enter. 7. Select Retain Current Disk Partition and then press Enter.

Page 62 - 38 NetWare Integration Guide

When the system asks whether the DOS AUTOEXEC.BAT should load theSERVER.EXE, select Yes and press Enter.At this point, SERVER.EXE is automatically inv

Page 63 - 1.9.2 SNMP

22. Select Create NetWare Partition and press Enter. You will see a screen likethe one in Figure 84 on page 131.23. Press Esc. This will accept the de

Page 64 - 1.9.2.4 Traps

30. Place the cursor on the status field and press Enter. A screen like the one inFigure 86 on page 132 will appear.Figure 86. Volume Status31. Select

Page 65 - 1.9.3 NetFinity

For example if you are using an IBM 16/4 ISA Adapter you would type LOADTOKEN, and then press Enter.37. Press Enter to accept the default value for th

Page 66 - 42 NetWare Integration Guide

Figure 89. STARTUP.NCF File45. Press Esc and select YES to save the STARTUP.NCF file.46. Press Esc to return to the System Options menu.47. Select Cre

Page 67 - 1.9.3.2 NetFinity Manager

4.5 Installing NetWare 4.1 with the Original CD-ROMIn this section, we detail the procedures necessary to install NetWare 4.1 usingthe original produc

Page 68 - 44 NetWare Integration Guide

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Page 69 - 1.9.4 SystemView

Figure 91. Installation Menu 7. Select NetWare Server Installation and press Enter. 8. Select NetWare 4.1 and press Enter. 9. Select the kind of insta

Page 70 - 46 NetWare Integration Guide

18. Specify the path where the AUTOEXEC.BAT file is located or press Enter toaccept the default. The default is C:AUTOEXEC.BAT.A screen like the one i

Page 71 - 1.10 Fault Tolerance

Attention This number must be different from the IPX internal network number.23. Select Manually when the system asks you to choose the method for se

Page 72 - 1.10.1 NetWare SFT III

29. Press Enter to continue when the information for available disk spaceappears.A screen like the one in Figure 96 will appear.Figure 96. New Volume

Page 73 - Mirrored Server Link (MSL):

Figure 98. Install NetWare Directory Services(NDS)35. Select Yes, this is the first NetWare 4 server if this is the only NetWare 4.Xserver on your net

Page 74 - 50 NetWare Integration Guide

Figure 100. Context for the Server39. Specify the server context and type an administrator password.40. Retype the administrator password.41. Select Y

Page 75

Figure 102. Editing STARTUP.NCF File43. Press F10 and select Yes to save the STARTUP.NCF file.A screen like the one in Figure 103 will appear. Many of

Page 76 - 52 NetWare Integration Guide

Figure 104. File Copy Status45. When all files have been transferred, a screen like the one in Figure 105 willappear.Figure 105. Other Installation Op

Page 77 - 1.11.1 APC PowerChute

4.6 NetFinity Services for NetWareNetFinity Services for NetWare allows you to monitor and manage NetWareservers remotely. With the NetFinity programs

Page 78 - 54 NetWare Integration Guide

6. The installation program will prompt you to insert NetFinity Services forNetWare, Diskette #2. 7. Configure the Network Driver.After the program f

Page 79 - Copyright IBM Corp. 1995 55

Tables 1. ECC Memory Performances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2. Summary of Memory Implementations . . . . . . . . . .

Page 80 - 2.1.1 IBM PC Server 300

11. Set System Keywords.System keywords can help the NetFinity Manager system organize thesystems on the network more effectively. Each system can hav

Page 81 - 2.1.2 IBM PC Server 310

The following lines need to be added to AUTOEXEC.NCF:SEARCH ADD SYS:NETFIN\LOAD NETFBASEIf you choose to update AUTOEXEC.NCF,AUTOEXEC.NCF will be back

Page 82 - 2.1.3 IBM PC Server 320 EISA

5. Enter the source drive and directory name where the NetFinity program filesare located or accept A: as the default. 6. Enter the drive and directo

Page 83 - 2.1.4 IBM PC Server 320 MCA

9. Insert NetFinity Services for NetWare Diskette #2 and select OK.After the program files have been copied onto your NetWare server, awindow like th

Page 84 - 2.1.5 IBM PC Server 500

NetFinity will generate an alert whenever one of your NetFinity services isstarted by a remote user that is accessing the server. The alert includes t

Page 85 - 2.1.6 IBM PC Server 520 EISA

After you save these changes, the NetFinity base program will startautomatically when the server is started.•If you do not want the NetFinity base pro

Page 86 - 2.1.7 IBM PC Server 520 MCA

6. Type LOAD RAIDADM at the NetWare server console prompt and press Enter tostart the RAID Administration for NetWare Utility. Note Loading RAIDADM.N

Page 87 - 2.1.8 IBM PC Server 720

configured. It is also assumed that the RAID administration in the server and theNetFinity Manager in a workstation are running.4.8.1 Simulating with

Page 88 - 64 NetWare Integration Guide

Figure 115. Verifying Array ConfigurationThe array configuration can also be verified from a workstation with NetFinityManager installed using RAID ma

Page 89 - Copyright IBM Corp. 1995 65

Figure 117. Detecting the Disk FailureIf NetFinity has been configured properly, it will generate an alert.Figure 118 shows the NetFinity Alert Manage

Page 90

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Page 91 - 3.1.1 Main Menu

Figure 119. Disk Failure - NetFinity RAID Service 4. Select the View Last Event option from the Administration Options menu.A screen like the one in F

Page 92 - 3.1.2 Advanced Menu

Figure 121. RAID Administration - Recovery MessageNetFinity also sends some alerts. Figure 122 shows the NetFinity AlertManager Log for these alerts.F

Page 93 - 0632 Diskette Drive Error

Figure 123. Changes in Array ConfigurationThe changes in the array are as follows:•The original hot spare disk in bay 3 changed to status ONL (online)

Page 94 - 70 NetWare Integration Guide

Figure 125. RAID Administration - Verifying the Replacement of a Defunct DriveThe new array configuration is as follows:•The disk status in bay 3 rema

Page 95 - 3.1.3 Security

Figure 127. NetFinity RAID Service - New Hot SpareYou can see that a new disk is enclosed in a box. It is the new hot sparedrive in the array configur

Page 96 - 72 NetWare Integration Guide

Figure 129. NetFinity RAID Service - Verifying Configuration 3. Simulate a disk failure by unplugging it with the machine powered on.In this example t

Page 97 - _Txx.BIN for Pentium models

Figure 131. NetFinity Alert LogIn this example, two alerts were received. The first alert refers to the logicaldrive which was defined using the faile

Page 98 - 74 NetWare Integration Guide

6. Select View Last Event from the RAID Administration Utility to see themessage.A screen like the one in Figure 133 will appear.Figure 133. Last Eve

Page 99

Figure 135. RAID Administration - Replace a Defunct DriveAfter the drive is started, the RAID Administration for NetWare Utilityattempts to rebuild th

Page 100 - 76 NetWare Integration Guide

Figure 137. RAID Administration - Verifying the Rebuild Status11. Press any key to complete the process.12. NetFinity sends two alerts. The NetFinity

Page 101

Special NoticesThis document is intended for IBM customers, dealers, systems engineers andconsultants who are implementing Novell NetWare on an IBM PC

Page 102 - 78 NetWare Integration Guide

166 NetWare Integration Guide

Page 103 - SCSI Parity Checking:

Chapter 5. Performance TuningTo get the optimal performance from your NetWare server, you need to considerthe performance of both the hardware and the

Page 104 - 80 NetWare Integration Guide

LAN adapters and fast disk subsystems. In contrast, database servers typicallyneed fast processors (or multiple processors) and fast disk subsystems.

Page 105 - Include in BIOS SCAN

Systematic measurements of server performance employing adequate resolutiontypically produce a graph shaped like the one shown in Figure 140 on page 1

Page 106 - 3.4 System Programs

which represents the maximum server transactions per second or throughputrate.After the peak throughput is reached, the curve begins to slope downward

Page 107

Figure 141. Differences in LAN AdaptersUpgrading the disk subsystem will tend to flatten out the top of the curve as itwill provide a higher sustainab

Page 108 - 3.4.3 Main Menu Options

Figure 142. Differences in Disk SubsystemsImproving performance of the disk subsystem will usually prolong the maximumtransactions per second rate sho

Page 109

•Flexible, user-definable interface•Reliable, accurate information•Continuous reports of top talkers, ring map (token-ring only), errorconditions, sta

Page 110 - 3.4.5 Set Configuration Menu

Figure 143. MONITOR UtilityThe monitor utility allows you to check many important aspects of file serverperformance. It allows you check resource allo

Page 111

4. You are the given a choice of parameters to either view or set.In the following sections, we look at many of these parameters and makerecommendati

Page 112 - 88 NetWare Integration Guide

2 NetWare Integration Guide

Page 113

The following terms are trademarks of other companies:C-bus is a trademark of Corollary, Inc.PC Direct is a trademark of Ziff Communications Company a

Page 114 - 90 NetWare Integration Guide

5.3.1 Disk SubsystemThe file server disk subsystem contains the files which are accessed by the LANworkstations. The efficiency at which access is per

Page 115 - 3.4.6 Set Features Menu

5.3.1.2 Block Size (NetWare 4.1)In all versions of NetWare prior to NetWare 3.X, the block allocation unit wasfixed at 4KB. In NetWare 3.X, larger all

Page 116 - 92 NetWare Integration Guide

NetWare 3.12 and 4.1:Default = 5 minutes 29.6 secondsIncreasing the Turbo FAT re-use wait time helps ensure that the index structuresare not flushed i

Page 117 - Enter password

5.3.1.5 File CachingFile caching has the most affect on overall file server performance. Becauseaccessing data from cache is much faster than accessin

Page 118 - 94 NetWare Integration Guide

size is equal to 4096, the amount of memory used in megabytes can becalculated as follows:system memory used = (original cache buffers - total cache b

Page 119

5.3.1.7 Dirty Disk Cache Delay TimeThe dirty cache delay time controls the time taken to hold the write requests inthe cache when the cache is not ful

Page 120 - 96 NetWare Integration Guide

Attention Set this parameter to ON only if you are absolutely sure your backup strategyenables you to restore a file which has been deleted.5.3.1.11

Page 121 - 3.4.7 Test the Computer

5.3.2.2 Packet SizeDifferent network topologies will use different packet sizes. For example, atoken-ring LAN adapter set to 16 Mbps can use packets o

Page 122 - 3.4.8 More Utilities Menu

monitored using MONITOR.NLM. Use this value rather than the number ofdefined LAN users.For example: 1. For 40 LAN users with 2 LAN adapters in the fil

Page 123

Recommendation•For networks without wide area (WAN) segments, set the maximum packetreceive buffers to 300.•For networks that use WANs, set the maximu

Page 124 - Run System Checkout:

PrefaceThis document describes the procedures necessary to implement NovellNetWare on IBM PC Server platforms. It provides detailed information oninst

Page 125 - 3.5 RAID Controller Utility

The size of the cache buffer pool is dynamic and determined by the amount ofmemory left over after the other pools have been allocated. As more buffer

Page 126

5.3.4 Memory RequirementsThe following sections present some guidelines for calulating total servermemory requirements for both the NetWare V3.12 and

Page 127 - 3.5.1 Drive Information

processing, this is an indication that the LAN adapter could be a bottleneck inthe file server.In this case, the LAN adapter could be upgraded or anot

Page 128 - 3.5.2 Formatting the Disks

Appendix A. EISA Configuration FileBoard Information IBM Dual Pentium PCI-EISA System BoardSystem Manufacturer ... Micronics Computers,

Page 129

System - IBM Dual Pentium PCI-EISA System Board Jumper Name: W1 - Level 1 Cache. Default factory settings:OFF Change settings to:OFF+-------+| o o |+

Page 130 - Read-Ahead:

Jumper Name: W10 - Level 2 Cache. Default factory settings:OFF ON Change settings to:OFF ON+-----------+| o o---o |+-----------+1 2 3This jumper alon

Page 131

Jumper Name: W28 - PCI IDE IRQ. Default factory settings:ON OFF Change settings to:ON OFF+-----------+| o---o o |+-----------+1 2 3Jumper the pins to

Page 132 - 3.5.4 Creating a Disk Array

Board Information IBM Auto 16/4 Token-Ring ISA AdapterSlot 3 Manufacturer ... PNP ID ... IBM0001 Category ...

Page 133 - 3.5.5 Defining Logical Drives

Board Information PCI SCSI ControllerEmbedded Manufacturer ... PCI ID ... 90047178 Category ...

Page 134

Used ResourcesResource Slot FunctionIRQ 0... System Reserved System Resources.IRQ 1... System Reserved System Resources.

Page 135

Related PublicationsThe publications listed in this section are considered particularly suitable for amore detailed discussion of the topics covered i

Page 136 - 3.5.7 Initializing the Array

Available Resources IRQs DMAs ISA I/O Ports Memory Amount Address5 0 100h - 2F1h 64K 0A0000h10 1 2F3h - 400h 64K 0B0000h14 3 8K 0CE000h 5 64K

Page 137

System SpecificationsSlot Slot Board Accept Max Bus- SlotName Type ID Skirted Length master Tag(s) Slot 1 EISA (Empty) Yes 341mm Yes Slot 2 EISA (Em

Page 138

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Page 139 - 4.2 Starting ServerGuide

Appendix B. Hardware Compatibility, Device Driver, and SoftwarePatch InformationOne of the challenges that LAN administrators face is ensuring that th

Page 140

Figure 145. Sample Compatibility Report Showing Ethernet LAN AdaptersIn addition, it contains reports by NOS and by machine and model number whichshow

Page 141 - Performance Tuning:

For OEM adapters, many manufactures have web and FTP sites which work verysimilar to the process outlined above.There is a one very useful web site wh

Page 142 - Online Documentation:

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Page 143 - Figure 71. Installing NetWare

Appendix C. Configuring DOS CD-ROM SupportThis appendix is included to aid in configuring CD-ROM support in the DOSenvironment.C.1 Installing CD-ROM S

Page 144

•MSCDEX.EXE 2. Add the following statements to the CONFIG.SYS file:DEVICE=C:SERVERIBMRAID.SYSDEVICE=C:SERVERRDASPII.SYSDEVICE=C:SERVERIBMCDROM.SYS /QD

Page 145

List of AbbreviationsALUArithmetic-Logic UnitAPAall points addressableASCIIAmerican Standard Code forInformation InterchangeASPIAdvanced SCSI Programm

Page 146

IBM employees may access LIST3820s of redbooks as well. Point your webbrowser to the IBM Redbooks home page at the following URL:http://w3.itsc.pok.ib

Page 147 - ServerGuide

206 NetWare Integration Guide

Page 148

IndexSpecial Characters.ADF files 85.CFG file 75Numerics16/4 Token-Ring Bus Master Adapter 3232-bit addressing 2, 16880486DX2 280C186 19Aabbreviations

Page 149

defunct drives 158design considerationsavailability 22cost 23performance and capacity 22Desktop Management Interface (DMI) 37browser in NetFinity 44co

Page 150

high availability 22hot spare drive 154HP OpenView, interoperability with NetFinity 45IIBM LANStreamer MC32 32IBM Quad PeerMaster Adapter 33IDESee Int

Page 151 - 4.4.4 Installation Files

PP5 1P54C 1packet receive buffers 183packet size 183parallel port, configuration of 70parity 9parity placement, in RAID arrays 106passive client, NetF

Page 152 - 4.4.5 Installation Procedure

security(continued)tamper-evident switches 34unattended start mode 37unattended start mode, MCA 94user password, EISA 71security manager, NetFinity 42

Page 153

TTagged Command Queuing (TCQ) 18tamper-evident switches 34TCP/IPSee Transmission Control Protocol/InternetProtocol (TCP/IP)TCQSee Tagged Command Queui

Page 154 - LOAD C:SERVER.312IBMRAID

ITSO Technical Bulletin Evaluation RED000International Technical Support OrganizationIBM PC Server and Novell NetWareIntegration GuideDecember 1995Pub

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ITSO Technical Bulletin Evaluation RED000SG24-4576-00IBML Fold and Tape Please do not staple Fold and TapeNO POSTAGENECESSARYIF MAILED IN THEUNITED S

Page 157 - BIND IPX TO TOKEN

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Page 158 - DOWN at the colon prompt

IBML Printed in U.S.A.SG24-4576-00

Page 159 - 4.5.3 Installation Procedure

Artwork Definitionsid File Page ReferencesITSLOGO 4576SU1iFiguresid File Page ReferencesASYM CH1A515SYMM CH1A626INTERL CH1A737DUALP CH1A847ECCMEM CH1A

Page 160 - Figure 91. Installation Menu

71 2771CH313 CH374 2874CH314 CH374 2974CH315 CH375 3074CH316 CH375 31CH317 CH376 3276CH318 CH377 3376CH308 CH378 3478CH309 CH378 3578CH310 CH380 3679C

Page 161

104 57CH323 CH3105 58CH324 CH3105 59105CH325 CH3107 60CH326 CH3107 61107CH327 CH3108 62CH328 CH3109 63CH329 CH3109 64CH330 CH3110 65CH331 CH3111 66110

Page 162 - Figure 94. Create Partition

133312STF 4576CH4134 89133312AEX 4576CH4134 9013441NW01 4576CH4136 91135NW41DD 4576CH4137 92137NW41ND 4576CH4137 93137NW41CP1 4576CH4138 94138NW41V 45

Page 163

155WRAID07 RAIDADM156 119155WRAID08 RAIDADM156 120156WRAID09 RAIDADM157 121156WRAID10 RAIDADM157 122157WRAID11 RAIDADM158 123157WRAID12 RAIDADM158 124

Page 164

Headingsid File Page ReferencesNOTICES 4576FMxv Special NoticesiiBIBL 4576PREFxviii Related PublicationsCH1 CH1A1 Chapter 1, IBM PC Server Technologie

Page 165 - case-sensitive

40 1.9.2.4, TrapsSERVS CH1E41 1.9.3.1, NetFinity ServicesMGR CH1E43 1.9.3.2, NetFinity ManagerNARCH CH1E44 1.9.3.3, NetFinity ArchitectureDMI CH1E45 1

Page 166

Index Entriesid File Page ReferencesCPU CH1A1 (1) central processing unit (CPU)ALU CH1A1 (1) arithmetic logic unit (ALU)SMP CH1A3 (1) symmetric multip

Page 167

71, 71, 72, 92, 92, 94, 94DMI CH1E37 (1) Desktop Management Interface (DMI)37, 38, 38, 38, 38, 39, 39, 44MIF CH1E38 (1) Management Information Format

Page 168 - 4.6.1 System Requirements

Chapter 1. IBM PC Server TechnologiesIBM PC Servers use a variety of technologies. This chapter introduces many ofthese technologies and gives example

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Processing OptionsRuntime values:Document fileid ... SG244576

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Imbed TracePage 0 4576SUPage 0 4576VARSPage 1 4576FMPage i 4576EDNOPage ii 4576ABSTPage xv 4576SPECPage xv 4576TMKSPage xvi 4576PREFPage xix 4576ACKSP

Page 171

performance. (Please see 1.3, “Memory” on page 3 for a discussion of memoryspeeds and system performance.) The point is that you cannot compare system

Page 172

1.2 MultiprocessingMultiprocessing uses two or more processors in a system to increasethroughput. Multiprocessing yields high performance for CPU inte

Page 173

The key is to achieve a balanced design where the speed of the processor ismatched to that of the external components. IBM engineers achieve a balance

Page 174 - 4.6.2.3 Starting NetFinity

•Write-Back CacheWrite operations are also performed on the cache. Transfer to standardmemory is done if:− Memory is needed in the cache for another o

Page 175 - 4.7.1 Installing the Utility

International Technical Support OrganizationIBM PC Server and Novell NetWareIntegration GuideDecember 1995SG24-4576-00

Page 176

Dedicated Cache:This SMP design supports a dedicated L2 cache for eachprocessor. This allows more cache hits than a shared L2 cache. Adding asecond pr

Page 177

In interleaved systems, memory is currently organized in either two or fourbanks. Figure 3 on page 7 shows a two-way interleaved memoryimplementation.

Page 178

CPU L2 Cache Memory Memory Control. I/0 Control. BUS ISA/EISA/MCA/VL/PCI Slots SCSI VGAFigure 4. Dual Path Bus ImplementationWithout a

Page 179

1.4 Memory Error Detection and Correction IBM PC servers implement four different memory systems:•Standard (parity) memory•Error Correcting Code-Parit

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Figure 5. ECC Memory OperationAs the data is read from memory, the ECC circuit again performs a scan andcompares the resulting pattern to the pattern

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Figure 6 on page 11 shows the implementation of ECC-P. When ECC-P isenabled via the reference diskette, the controller reads/writes two 32-bit wordsan

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1.4.5 Performance ImpactAs previously discussed, systems which employ ECC memory have slightlylonger memory access times depending on where the checki

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1.5.1 ISA BusThe Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) is not really an architecture at all but adefacto standard based on the original IBM PC/AT bus d

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Figure 7. Micro Channel - Basic Data Transfer (20 MBps)However, in many cases, blocks transferred to and from memory are stored insequential addresses

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The Micro Channel supports another mode of data streaming whereby theaddress bus can also be used to transfer data. This is depicted in Figure 9 onpag

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is available with previous bus architectures. In order to optimize performance,the PCI architecture strictly limits the number of loads (hence the num

Page 188 - Figure 136

4. Small Computer System Interface (SCSI) - The SCSI interface is a high speedparallel interface that transfers eight bits at a time rather than one

Page 189

It defines an 8-bit interface with a data transfer rate of 5 MBps. SCSI-II is thesecond SCSI standard and is defined in ANSI standard X3T9.2/375R REV1

Page 190

SCSI bus bandwidth. If the controller held onto the bus while waiting for thedevice to seek, then the other devices would be locked out. This is alsos

Page 191 - Chapter 5. Performance Tuning

standard 8-bit SCSI devices. Up to seven SCSI physical devices may beattached to this adapter.This adapter has a dedicated 80C186 local processor on b

Page 192 - latency

In addition to the features supported with the IBM SCSI-2 F/W PCI Adapter,the IBM SCSI-2 F/W RAID adapter provides a RAID controller. Pleasereference

Page 193

to the desired cylinder of the disk. The latency is the amount of time it takes forthe disk to rotate to the proper sector on that cylinder.It should

Page 194

Disks are often among the least reliable components of the computersystems, yet the failure of a disk can result in the unrecoverable loss of vitalbus

Page 195

1.6.6.1 RAID-0 - Block Interleave Data Striping without ParityStriping of data across multiple disk drives without parity protection is a diskdata org

Page 196 - 5.2.1 DatagLANce

DiskController Disk 1Disk 2Figure 12. RAID-1 (Disk Mirroring)Disk mirroring involves duplicating the data from one disk onto a second diskusing a sing

Page 197 - 5.2.2.1 MONITOR.NLM

International Technical Support OrganizationIBM PC Server and Novell NetWareIntegration GuideDecember 1995SG24-4576-00IBML

Page 198 - 5.2.2.2 Set Command

DiskController DATA AAA BBB CCC DATA MIRROR CCC AAA BBB DATA DDD EEE FFF DATA MIRROR FFF DDD EEE Disk 1 Disk 2 Disk 3Figure 14. RAID-1

Page 199 - 5.3 Tuning NetWare

1.6.6.4 RAID-2 - Bit Interleave Data Striping with Hamming CodeThis type of array design is another form of data striping: it spreads the dataacross t

Page 200 - 5.3.1 Disk Subsystem

1.6.6.5 RAID-3 - Bit Interleave Data Striping with Parity DiskThe use of additional disks to redundantly encode customer′s data and guardagainst loss

Page 201 - 5.3.1.3 Turbo Fat Indexing

DiskController xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx xxxxx Parity Block 0 yyyyy yyyyy yyyyy yyyyy Parity Block n Disk 1 Disk 2 D

Page 202 - 5.3.1.4 Directory Caching

1.6.6.8 Summary of RAID Performance CharacteristicsRAID-0:Block Interleave Data Striping without parity•Fastest data-rate performance•Allows seek and

Page 203 - 5.3.1.5 File Caching

1.6.7 Recommendations•Use IDE on smaller systemsIDE actually outperforms SCSI on systems where only one or two devices areattached. Several models of

Page 204 - NetWare 4.1:

system memory because they occur across an I/O expansion bus. This meansthat when shared RAM adapters are involved, the CPU spends a significantamount

Page 205 - 5.3.1.9 Multiple Volumes

sometimes moves quickly to the CPU when servers are upgraded to incorporateLANStreamer technology.Of course, other components can emerge as the bottle

Page 206 - 5.3.2 Network Subsystem

•Attaching more than four Ethernet 10Base-2 segments to the server•Providing switching between 10Base-T and 10Base-2 segments•Conserving server slotsA

Page 207 - 5.3.2.2 Packet Size

1.8.1 Tamper-Evident CoverSystems equipped with a tamper-evident cover have a key lock for their coversand internal I/O devices. In the locked positio

Page 208 - Recommendation

Take Note!Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general information under“Special Notices” on page xv.First E

Page 209 - 5.3.3 System Memory

there is a power failure; the machine is able to recover with the keyboard lockstill in place.1.8.3.1 Privileged-Access PasswordBecause the power-on a

Page 210 - Memory Fragmentation:

1.8.5 Selectable Drive StartupSelectable drive startup allows the system owner or administrator to select theIPL source and sequence. This allows the

Page 211 - 5.3.5 System Processor

manage those products. As DMI technology evolves, installation andmanagement in desktops and servers will become easier.It should be noted that the DM

Page 212 - LOAD MONITOR -P

The simplest MIF file contains only the component ID group, but MIFs canbecome as complex as needed for any given product.1.9.1.3 Management Interface

Page 213

SNMP provides a means of communicating between the network managementstations and the agents in the network resources. This information can be statusi

Page 214

•Agents maintain vital information about their respective devices andnetworks. This information is stored in a MIB.•The SNMP manager polls each agent

Page 215

•System ProfileAllows the systems administrator to define additional information for eachsystem, such as location•System MonitorProvides system perfor

Page 216

It also supports Novell NetWare. This means that there is a version of NetFinityServices which installs as a NetWare NLM on the file server and allows

Page 217

•File TransferCan send/receive files to the remote system.•Remote SessionCan open a remote console to the managed device.•Screen ViewCan take a snapsh

Page 218

Manager services and system module. This feature provide an extensivecapability to merge dissimilar LANs into a single view of NetFinity managedassets

Page 219

AbstractThis document describes the procedures necessary to successfully implementNovell NetWare on an IBM PC Server platform. It describes the curren

Page 220

graphical drag and drop capability of OS/2 or AIX/6000. The primary benefitof the end-use dimension is the end-user productivity.Some examples of prod

Page 221

•Open and extendable data model: This specifies the data definitions thatrepresent the information processing data of an enterprise. TheSystemView dat

Page 222

1.10.1 NetWare SFT IIINetWare SFT III is a special version of the NetWare 3.x or 4.x NOS which adds ahigh degree of fault tolerance. It is composed of

Page 223 - Patch Information

Mirrored Server Link (MSL):The MSL is a bidirectional point-to-pointconnection that is used by the two servers to synchronize with each other.Informat

Page 224

Consequently, clients only receive reply packets from the primary server′sIOEngine; this is the same IOEngine to which they sent the original requestp

Page 225 - ∼ towfiq/lan-drivers.html

The primary server sends the disk changes over the mirrored server link toupdate the repaired server and to mirror the contents of the disk. Disk mirr

Page 226

1.11 Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)Digital computers require a clean source of direct current (DC). It is thecomputer′s power supply which takes a

Page 227

The primary service, however, that the UPS provides in the case of AC lineproblems is extra time. While a UPS can enable the server to continueoperati

Page 228 - MSCDEX.EXE

Flex Events is programmable such that when an event occurs, you can configurePowerChute to take certain actions. Depending on the event you can:•Log t

Page 229 - List of Abbreviations

Chapter 2. IBM PC Server Family OverviewThe IBM PC Server family contains three product lines which offer differentfeatures and capabilities:•The PC S

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iv NetWare Integration Guide

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2.1 IBM PC Server Model SpecificationsThe following tables show the specifications for each model in the current line.They are included for a referenc

Page 232

2.1.2 IBM PC Server 310Table 9. IBM PC Servers 310 ModelsSystemModel86390XT8639MXTProcessor Pentium 75 Pentium 75Bus Architecture PCI/ISA PCI/MCADisk

Page 233 - Index 209

2.1.3 IBM PC Server 320 EISATable 10. IBM PC Servers 320 EISA ModelsSystemModel86400N08640ONJ86400P086400PTProcessor Pentium 90 Pentium 90 Pentium 90

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2.1.4 IBM PC Server 320 MCATable 11. IBM PC Servers 320 MCA ModelsSystemModel8640MX08640MXT8640MYO8640MYT8640MYRProcessor Pentium 75 Pentium 75 Pentiu

Page 235 - Index 211

2.1.5 IBM PC Server 500Table 12. IBM PC Server 500 ModelsSystemModel86410Y086411Y086410YT86410YV86410YR86410YSProcessor Pentium90Pentium90Pentium90Pen

Page 236

2.1.6 IBM PC Server 520 EISATable 13. IBM PC Servers 520 EISA ModelsSystemModel8641EZ08641EZV8641EZS8641EZEProcessor Pentium 100 Pentium 100 Pentium 1

Page 237

2.1.7 IBM PC Server 520 MCATable 14. IBM PC Servers 520 MCA ModelsSystemModel8641MZ08641MZV8641MZS8641MZE8641MZLProcessor Pentium 100 Pentium 100 Pent

Page 238 - BUSINESS REPLY MAIL

2.1.8 IBM PC Server 720Table 15. IBM PC Servers 720 ModelsSystemModel86420Z086421Z086422ZS86424ZSProcessor Pentium 100 Pentium 100 Pentium 100 Pentium

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64 NetWare Integration Guide

Page 240 - SG24-4576-00

Chapter 3. Hardware ConfigurationThe different technologies used to implement the PC Server family requiredifferent methods for configuration. Unfortu

Page 241

ContentsAbstract . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iiiSpecial Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 242

What is the Server Architecture?PCI/ISA/EISA PCI/MCA or MCA (300/310/320/520 (500/520/720) - Setup Program - System ProgramsSection Section - EISA Con

Page 243

3.1 The Setup ProgramThe setup program is used to configure system options on ISA and EISAmachines. The system options include such things as diskette

Page 244

The Main panel contains fields which allow the user to:•Modify date and time•Configure the diskette drives•Configure the IDE disks•Configure the video

Page 245

3.1.2.1 Advanced Menu - Boot OptionsBy pressing the Enter key, a screen like that shown in Figure 25 will appear.Phoenix BIOS Setup - Copyright 1985-9

Page 246

If disabled, the system ignores the error and attempts to boot.3.1.2.2 Advanced Menu - PeripheralsTo reach this menu:•Press ESC to quit the Boot optio

Page 247

Memory Gap:Some ISA network adapters need to be mapped in systemmemory address space, normally at the upper end. Since the ISA bus is limitedto 24-bit

Page 248

Enter passwordIf you enter the wrong password, the following message appears on the screen,and you are prompted again:Incorrect passwordAfter 3 incorr

Page 249

Note BIOS of PCI/EISA servers is located in a Flash ROM on the motherboard. Ifnecessary, it can be updated with a bootable diskette which has the new

Page 250

3.2 EISA Configuration UtilityThis utility is used when you add or remove an ISA or EISA adapter. We will usean example to illustrate the process. In

Page 251

EISA Configuration Utility Help=F1 Listed are the boards and options detected in your computer. . Press INSERT to add the boards or option

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